Rasta Disease of Tomato in Ghana is Caused by the Pospiviroids Potato spindle tuber viroid and Tomato apical stunt viroid
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منابع مشابه
Analysis of Sequence Polymorphism and Population Structure of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid and Potato spindle tuber viroid in Viroid-Infected Tomato Plants
The sequence polymorphism and population structure of Tomato chlorotic dwarf viroid (TCDVd) (isolate Trust) and Potato tuber spindle viroid (PSTVd) (isolate FN) in tomato plants were investigated. Of the 9 and 35 TCDVd clones sequenced from 2 different TCDVd-infected plants, 2 and 4 sequence variants were identified, respectively, leading to a total of 4 sequence variants of 360 nucleotides in ...
متن کاملogenicity, viroid evolution, Citrus exocortis viroid, Potato spindle tuber viroid, Peach latent mosaic viroid, Chrysan- themum chlorotic mottle viroid
Viroids are autonomously replicating, small singlestranded circular RNA molecules that do not code for proteins and may cause disease in infected, susceptible plants. Viroids have the ability to induce both RNA-mediated transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) and posttranscriptional gene silencing (PTGS) in infected plants. Viroid PTGS has also been demonstrated in a wheat germ extract system. A p...
متن کاملPotato spindle tuber viroid: the simplicity paradox resolved?
TAXONOMY Potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) is the type species of the genus Posipiviroid, family Pospiviroidae. An absence of hammerhead ribozymes and the presence of a 'central conserved region' distinguish PSTVd and related viroids from members of a second viroid family, the Avsunviroidae. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Viroids are small, unencapsidated, circular, single-stranded RNA molecules which...
متن کاملGenetic variability of potato spindle tuber viroid RNA replicon.
The genetic continuity of the potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) genome was analysed after infection of tomato plants with cloned cDNAs of parental strains. During the six weeks of the experiment, several new sequence variants appeared. The sequence variants detected in the progeny population induced sequence-specific disease symptoms. The PSTVd genome therefore follows the pattern expected fo...
متن کاملDetection of Potato spindle tuber viroid sequence variants derived from PSTVd-infected Phelipanche ramosa in flower organs of tomato plants
Potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) is an infectious small, circular, non-coding single-stranded RNA that induces disease on many crop species, ornamental plants, weeds and parasitic plants. PSTVd propagate in their host as a population of closely related but non-identical RNA variants referred to as quasispecies. Recently, we have described three de novo arising PSTVd variants in the parasitic...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Disease
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0191-2917,1943-7692
DOI: 10.1094/pdis-10-18-1751-re